Germany is by far the most important location for plastics manufacturing in Europe. About one third of the European plastics production is German-based. On a global scale, Germany is among the most important plastics producing countries, with a share of eight percent of the global production. In 2015, more than 18 million tons of plastics were produced here, a plus of 1.4 percent compared to the previous year. The plastics manufacturers turnover was more than 24 billion euro. The production in the current year has, according to first estimates, again developed positively. Despite a gloomy development of the global economy, the plastics manufacturing industry in Germany is in a moderate upwards trend.
The most important market for plastics in Germany is packaging, with more than one third of the total share of demand. Next, with 24 percent, is the building and construction sector, then, with nine percent, automotive, and with about six percent the electrical/electronic industry. Regarding foreign trade, the countries of the European Union are of outstanding importance. Thus, about three quarters of the German exports account for countries within the European Union, while almost 90 percent of the imports came from there. The most important customer country for Germanmade plastics was Italy, followed by France, Poland and the Benelux countries. Largest importers were the Benelux countries, followed by France, Poland and Italy. The German plastics manufacturers are strong in export: In 2015, 12.8 million tons of plastics with a value of 23.6 billion euro were exported, a slight plus of 1.5 percent compared to previous year. The imports amounted to 9.3 million tons, value was 15.4 million euro. This resulted in a foreign trade surplus of 3.5 million tons or 8.2 billion euro.
It is a particular strength of the German plastics manufacturers to provide innovative and high-quality products, to maintain a high level of investment in research and development, to closely cooperate within the value chain and to be close to the customers. The plastics manufacturers in Germany are “cautiously optimistic” that the moderate growth from the previous year will continue in 2016, and that the industry benefits from the growing global demand for plastics.